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Psychology says people who talk to themselves out loud aren't losing their minds - they're using a cognitive strategy that increases problem-solving ability by up to 30% and reveals a specific type of intelligence most people mistake for eccentricity

Scientists have discovered that the "crazy" person muttering to themselves at the coffee shop is actually operating with a cognitive advantage you're missing out on—and the research behind it will make you reconsider every silent struggle you've ever had.

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Scientists have discovered that the "crazy" person muttering to themselves at the coffee shop is actually operating with a cognitive advantage you're missing out on—and the research behind it will make you reconsider every silent struggle you've ever had.

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Ever catch yourself muttering through a problem at work, only to notice a colleague giving you that look? You know the one—half concerned, half amused, like they're wondering if you've finally lost it.

Here's what most people don't understand: those of us who talk to ourselves aren't one step away from the psychiatric ward. We're actually using one of the most powerful cognitive tools available to the human brain.

Growing up as the quieter brother, I spent a lot of time in my own head. But when I studied psychology at university, I discovered something fascinating about self-talk that changed how I viewed this "quirky" habit forever.

The science behind thinking out loud

Let me blow your mind with something I learned during my psychology degree: Dr. Timothy Carey, a clinical psychologist, found that "People who talk to themselves out loud aren't losing their minds—they're using a cognitive strategy that increases problem-solving ability by up to 30%."

Thirty percent. Let that sink in.

Think about it this way. When you verbalize your thoughts, you're essentially doubling your cognitive processing power. You're not just thinking the thought—you're hearing it, processing it auditorily, and creating a feedback loop that strengthens neural pathways.

I remember struggling with a particularly complex research paper in my final year. Nothing was clicking until I started explaining the concepts out loud to my empty dorm room. Suddenly, connections I'd missed became obvious. The act of verbalizing forced me to organize my thoughts in a linear, logical way that silent thinking simply couldn't achieve.

Why your brain loves a good chat with itself

Psychology Today reports that "In fact, it's been shown that people who talk to themselves out loud are better at problem-solving and memory tasks."

This isn't just feel-good pseudoscience. When you talk yourself through a task, you're activating multiple regions of your brain simultaneously. Your language centers, auditory processing areas, and executive function networks all light up like a Christmas tree.

Remember being a kid and having to read something out loud to understand it better? That wasn't a learning disability—that was your brain naturally gravitating toward a more effective processing method. We've been trained to suppress this instinct as adults, but maybe we shouldn't be so quick to silence ourselves.

The emotional intelligence connection

Here's where it gets really interesting. Recent research from a survey-based study on verbal self-talk found that frequent verbal self-talk is positively associated with higher emotional intelligence, which in turn promotes creativity and enhanced problem-solving abilities.

What does this mean in real life? Those people you see talking themselves through their grocery list or reasoning out loud about a work problem aren't just randomly babbling. They're actually demonstrating a sophisticated form of emotional and cognitive processing.

I've found this especially true in my writing process. When I'm stuck on how to explain a complex concept from Buddhism or mindfulness (something I explore in my book "Hidden Secrets of Buddhism: How To Live With Maximum Impact and Minimum Ego"), talking it through out loud often reveals the perfect analogy or explanation that was hiding just below the surface.

From classroom to boardroom: self-talk works everywhere

You might think this is just for creative types or academics, but the research says otherwise. A study on mathematics performance found that engaging in effort self-talk can improve children's mathematics performance, particularly for those with negative competence beliefs, by helping them sustain performance levels and prevent deterioration.

If it works for kids struggling with math, imagine what it could do for adults tackling complex professional challenges.

I've noticed this in my own entrepreneurial journey. When facing tough business decisions, verbalizing the pros and cons—actually hearing myself work through the logic—reveals blind spots and assumptions I wouldn't catch otherwise.

The hidden superpower of naming your feelings

Dr. Chloe Carmichael, a licensed clinical psychologist, shares that "Research shows that naming a feeling—like 'frustration' or 'fear'—can reduce activity in the amygdala, the brain's alarm system."

This is huge. When you talk through your emotions out loud, you're literally calming your brain's panic button. You're taking abstract, overwhelming feelings and giving them concrete form through language.

During particularly stressful periods, I'll often find myself saying things like "Okay, I'm feeling overwhelmed because I have three deadlines converging." Just naming it, hearing it spoken aloud, transforms the emotion from something that controls me into something I can work with.

Making self-talk work for you

So how do you harness this cognitive superpower without feeling like you're auditioning for a one-person show?

Start small. When you're alone, try narrating simple tasks. "I'm putting the keys here so I'll remember them tomorrow." Graduate to problem-solving: "If I approach this project from angle X, then Y becomes possible."

The key is to be intentional about it. This isn't mindless chatter—it's strategic cognitive enhancement. Research on self-explanation shows that when supported properly, verbalizing thoughts can significantly improve cognitive processes and learning outcomes.

Notice I said "when alone" initially? That's because while self-talk is incredibly beneficial, social awareness still matters. But here's a pro tip: even quiet muttering under your breath activates many of the same neural pathways as full-volume self-talk.

Final words

Dr. Chloe Carmichael puts it perfectly: "Talking to yourself, whether silently in your head or softly out loud, might look odd or even neurotic from the outside."

But now you know better. That person talking themselves through a problem isn't losing their grip on reality—they're demonstrating a form of intelligence that most people haven't learned to recognize, let alone harness.

The next time you catch yourself verbally working through a challenge, don't stifle it. Lean into it. You're not being weird; you're being smart. You're using a cognitive strategy that can boost your problem-solving ability by nearly a third.

In a world that often values appearance over effectiveness, choosing to talk to yourself might seem eccentric. But if eccentricity means thinking more clearly, solving problems more effectively, and understanding yourself better, then maybe it's time we all got a little more comfortable with our own company—and our own voice.

After all, the most important conversations you'll ever have might just be the ones you have with yourself.

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Lachlan Brown

Lachlan Brown is a psychology graduate, mindfulness enthusiast, and the bestselling author of Hidden Secrets of Buddhism: How to Live with Maximum Impact and Minimum Ego. Based between Vietnam and Singapore, Lachlan is passionate about blending Eastern wisdom with modern well-being practices.

As the founder of several digital publications, Lachlan has reached millions with his clear, compassionate writing on self-development, relationships, and conscious living. He believes that conscious choices in how we live and connect with others can create powerful ripple effects.

When he’s not writing or running his media business, you’ll find him riding his bike through the streets of Saigon, practicing Vietnamese with his wife, or enjoying a strong black coffee during his time in Singapore.

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