Go to the main content

Research suggests that children who were shamed for showing emotion didn't learn toughness — they learned that the safest version of themselves is the one nobody can read and that unreadable child became an unreadable adult who enters every potential friendship or relationship already masked

Behind every "hard to read" adult is a child who learned that showing emotion meant losing love, and decades later, they're still performing the role of someone who needs nothing and feels less—wondering why every relationship feels like watching life through bulletproof glass.

Lifestyle

Behind every "hard to read" adult is a child who learned that showing emotion meant losing love, and decades later, they're still performing the role of someone who needs nothing and feels less—wondering why every relationship feels like watching life through bulletproof glass.

Add VegOut to your Google News feed.

Have you ever been told you're "hard to read"? Or maybe someone's mentioned that you seem distant, even when you're trying to connect?

For years, I thought being emotionally reserved was a sign of strength. I wore my poker face like armor, believing it made me resilient and professional. What I didn't realize was that this wasn't toughness at all. It was a survival strategy I'd learned as a child, one that was quietly sabotaging every relationship I tried to build.

The truth is, many of us who grew up being shamed for our emotions didn't become stronger. We became invisible. And that invisible child? They're still running the show in our adult lives, keeping us masked and disconnected from the very connections we crave.

The myth of emotional toughness

Growing up, I was labeled "gifted" in elementary school. With that label came expectations, and with those expectations came a message: excellence meant control. Crying was weakness. Anger was inappropriate. Even excitement needed to be tempered.

Jonice Webb, Ph.D., a psychologist and author, explains it perfectly: "Emotional unavailability is based on survival mode; if a child is conditioned to wrongly believe that emotional neglect and invalidation are 'normal,' they may become an adult who sees emotional intimacy as threatening and something to fear."

Think about that for a moment. What we learned wasn't strength. It was fear dressed up as composure.

When a child shows emotion and gets shut down, criticized, or ignored, they don't learn to be tough. They learn that their authentic self is unacceptable. So they create a version that's safer, one that won't trigger disapproval or rejection. The problem? That safer version becomes their default setting for life.

The invisible wall in every relationship

I remember sitting in a therapy session a few years back, and my therapist asked me when I'd last cried. I couldn't remember. Not because nothing sad had happened, but because I'd become so skilled at shutting down emotions before they could surface. When I finally did cry in that session, it felt foreign, almost wrong.

This emotional suppression doesn't just affect our inner world. Research from a study published in the journal 'Emotion' found that individuals who habitually suppress their emotions experience more depressed mood, lower self-esteem, and greater fatigue, leading to lower relationship satisfaction due to emotional distance and blocked intimacy.

Every friendship, every romantic relationship, every family connection gets filtered through this protective barrier. You might physically be present, but emotionally? You're miles away. And the people who care about you can feel it, even if they can't name it.

Playing the role instead of being yourself

One of the most exhausting parts of emotional masking is that you're constantly performing. I spent years in what I now realize were performance friendships. I'd show up, say the right things, laugh at the right moments, but I was never actually there. I was playing the role of a friend rather than being one.

Healthline notes, "If showing your feelings in childhood led to distressing or painful outcomes, you may have learned it was much safer to avoid it entirely."

This performance extends beyond friendships. At work, you might be the reliable one who never complains. In relationships, you're the partner who's always fine, never needy, never too much. But here's what happens: people connect with real humans, not performances. When you're always wearing a mask, you're denying others the chance to know and love the real you.

The childhood roots we don't want to examine

Looking back at my own childhood, I can see how my need for control stemmed from anxiety about my parents' approval. Every achievement was met with praise, but every emotional display was met with discomfort or redirection. The message was clear: be impressive, not expressive.

Jonice Webb, Ph.D. explains, "When parents or caregivers carry their own burdens of inadequacy, fear, or self-loathing, they may unconsciously pass these feelings onto their children."

Our parents often weren't trying to harm us. They were likely operating from their own emotional wounds, passing down patterns they'd inherited. But understanding this doesn't erase the impact. Research indicates that emotional suppression in children can lead to negative outcomes, including increased psychological distress and difficulties in emotional regulation, which may persist into adulthood.

Breaking the pattern of emotional distance

So how do we stop being unreadable? How do we lower the mask we've worn for so long?

First, recognize that vulnerability isn't weakness. It's actually the opposite. It takes tremendous courage to show up as yourself when you've spent decades believing that self isn't acceptable.

Start small. Notice when you're performing versus being authentic. Are you agreeing when you actually disagree? Are you saying "I'm fine" when you're struggling? These tiny moments of dishonesty add up to a life lived behind glass.

Psychology Today observes, "You might notice your conversations with friends are focused on them, or that the activities you engage in are ones they prefer."

If this sounds familiar, it's time to start inserting your authentic preferences and feelings into relationships. Yes, it will feel uncomfortable at first. You might worry about being too much or pushing people away. But the people who matter will appreciate finally getting to know the real you.

Finding your way back to authentic connection

The journey from masked to authentic isn't linear. Some days you'll share something vulnerable and feel exposed. Other days you'll default to old patterns without even realizing it.

A study published in the journal 'Child Abuse & Neglect' found that a history of childhood emotional invalidation is associated with chronic emotional inhibition in adulthood, leading to psychological distress. But here's the hopeful part: awareness is the first step to change.

I've learned that breaking these patterns requires patience with yourself. You're essentially rewiring decades of conditioning. When you catch yourself putting on the mask, don't shame yourself. That's just adding more emotional suppression to the pile. Instead, get curious. What am I afraid will happen if I show how I really feel? What's the worst-case scenario? And is that fear based on current reality or old programming?

The truth is, the people worth keeping in your life want to know you, not the polished version you've been presenting. They want your messy emotions, your honest reactions, your genuine self. And yes, being that vulnerable is terrifying when you've spent your whole life believing it's dangerous. But the alternative, staying hidden and disconnected, is ultimately more painful.

Moving forward unmasked

That title quote at the beginning? It perfectly captures what so many of us have experienced. We didn't learn toughness through emotional shaming. We learned to disappear in plain sight.

But here's what I want you to know: it's never too late to learn a different way. Every interaction is an opportunity to practice being a little more real, a little more visible. You don't have to rip off the mask all at once. You can lower it gradually, testing the waters with people who feel safe.

The unreadable child you once were was doing their best to survive in an environment that couldn't hold their emotions. But you're not in that environment anymore. You get to choose differently now. You get to decide that connection is worth the risk of being seen.

Start today. Share one real feeling with someone you trust. Let them see behind the mask, even just a little. Because the world doesn't need another perfect performance. It needs you, exactly as you are, emotions and all.

 

VegOut Magazine’s February Edition Is Out!

In our latest Magazine “Longevity, Legacy and the Things that Last” you’ll get FREE access to:

    • – 5 in-depth articles
    • – Insights across Lifestyle, Wellness, Sustainability & Beauty
    • – Our Editor’s Monthly Picks
    • – 4 exclusive Vegan Recipes

Avery White

Formerly a financial analyst, Avery translates complex research into clear, informative narratives. Her evidence-based approach provides readers with reliable insights, presented with clarity and warmth. Outside of work, Avery enjoys trail running, gardening, and volunteering at local farmers’ markets.

More Articles by Avery

More From Vegout